What does the phrase "sexual double standard" refer to?

The phrase "sexual double standard" refers to differential treatment in sexual behavior expectations, particularly the disparity in how individuals are judged or treated based on their gender regarding sexual activity. This concept highlights how societal norms often impose stricter standards and expectations on one gender than another, typically penalizing women for behaviors that might be overlooked or even encouraged in men.

For example, women may face social stigma or negative labeling for expressing sexual agency, while men may receive social approval for similar behaviors. This double standard not only reinforces gender inequalities but also perpetuates harmful stereotypes about masculinity and femininity within the context of sexual relationships and behaviors. Understanding this concept is crucial in analyzing broader issues of gender and sexuality within society.